欢迎访问《农学学报》,

农学学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (9): 48-51.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas17020027

• 林学 园艺 园林 食用菌 • 上一篇    下一篇

蒙药植物肋柱花种子萌发条件研究

李旭新,杨恒山,包金花,孙德智   

  1. 内蒙古民族大学农学院,内蒙古民族大学农学院,内蒙古民族大学农学院,内蒙古民族大学农学院
  • 收稿日期:2017-02-26 修回日期:2017-04-13 接受日期:2017-04-25 出版日期:2017-09-15 发布日期:2017-09-15
  • 通讯作者: 李旭新 E-mail:mdli2014@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    内蒙古自然科学基金“蒙药植物肋柱花授粉生物学及传粉生态学研究”(2016MS0309);内蒙古民族大学科学研究项目“肋柱花授粉受精及 生物学特性研究”(NMDYB1442)。

Seed Germination Condition of Mongolia Medicine Plant Lomatogonium rotatum

  • Received:2017-02-26 Revised:2017-04-13 Accepted:2017-04-25 Online:2017-09-15 Published:2017-09-15

摘要: 选用不同的发芽床和浸种温度对肋柱花种子进行发芽试验,以期找出适于种子发芽的前期处理条件,为提高其繁殖效率,更为进一步制定种子质量检验方法提供理论依据。采用培养皿发芽法,研究不同发芽床类型和浸种温度对肋柱花种子发芽的影响。结果表明:砂上培养条件下种子发芽率和发芽指数最高,种子腐烂率最低,而砂间培养种子腐烂率最高;40℃浸种温度处理下种子的发芽率最高,随着浸种温度升高,发芽率逐渐降低。肋柱花种子适宜发芽条件为浸种温度为40℃,砂上为种子发芽最适发芽床。

关键词: 夏玉米, 夏玉米, 超高产, 栽培, 通径分析, 技术路线, 技术途径

Abstract: Different ground substance and soaking temperature were used to study Lomatogonium rotatum seeds germination, in order to find out the pretreatment conditions for improving germination and reproductive efficiency, and provide a theoretical basis for seed quality test. Petri dish method was used for seeds germination experiment, the authors studied different ground substances and soaking temperatures, which had the effect on the germination of L. rotatum seeds. The germination rate and germination index of seeds were the highest on the top of sand culture condition and the decay rate of seeds was the lowest, while the decay rate of seeds was the highest in the inside sand culture. The germination rate was the highest under 40℃ soaking temperature. With the increase of the soaking temperature, the germination rate decreased gradually. The most suitable soaking temperature was 40℃ for L. rotatum seeds germination and the most appropriate germination bed was on the top of sand.