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农学学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (4): 19-27.doi: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas20190700127

所属专题: 烟草种植与生产

• 林学/园艺/园林/食用菌 • 上一篇    下一篇

移栽期及移栽方式对龙岩烤烟生长发育及烟叶品质的影响

蒋代兵1(), 苏秀芳2, 谢凤标2, 廖衍昌2, 曾文龙1()   

  1. 1福建省烟草公司龙岩市公司,福建龙岩 364000
    2龙岩市烟草公司永定分公司,福建永定 364200
  • 收稿日期:2019-07-17 修回日期:2020-01-07 出版日期:2021-04-20 发布日期:2021-05-12
  • 通讯作者: 曾文龙 E-mail:jiangdaibing@163.com;zwlfjyc@sohu.com
  • 作者简介:蒋代兵,男,1983年出生,湖北江陵人,农艺师,学士,主要从事作物栽培研究。通信地址:364000 福建省龙岩市新罗区龙岩大道288号 福建省烟草公司龙岩市公司,Tel:0597-2566386,E-mail: jiangdaibing@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    中国烟草总公司福建省公司科技项目“福建上下部烟叶深化应用研究”(闽烟司科[2017]1号)

Effects of Transplanting Time and Modes on Growth and Qualityof Longyan Flue-cured Tobacco

Jiang Daibing1(), Su Xiufang2, Xie Fengbiao2, Liao Yanchang2, Zeng Wenglong1()   

  1. 1Longyan Tobacco Branch Company, Longyan 364000, Fujian, China
    2Yongding Branch of Longyan Tobacco Company, Yongding 364200, Fujian, China
  • Received:2019-07-17 Revised:2020-01-07 Online:2021-04-20 Published:2021-05-12
  • Contact: Zeng Wenglong E-mail:jiangdaibing@163.com;zwlfjyc@sohu.com

摘要:

为探究龙岩烟区适宜的移栽期及移栽方式,进一步彰显龙岩烟叶的清甜蜜甜香风格,开展田间试验,研究4个移栽期及膜上栽、膜下栽2种移栽方式对烤烟生长发育及烟叶品质的影响。结果表明,膜下栽处理比常规移栽期提前10天,烟叶品质最优;膜上栽处理比常规移栽期提前10天,烟叶品质次之,而比常规移栽期推迟10天的膜下栽处理烟叶品质最差。综上所述,龙岩烟区烤烟移栽时间较常规移栽期提前10天,并结合膜下小苗移栽更能彰显龙岩烤烟的清香型风格,提升烟叶的品质。

关键词: 烤烟, 移栽期, 移栽方式, 生长发育, 产质量

Abstract:

To explore the suitable transplanting time and mode in Longyan tobacco area, and further highlight the sweet and sweet fragrant style of Longyan tobacco leaves, field experiments were carried out to study the effects of four transplanting times and two transplanting modes (tobacco planted on mulch film and under mulch film) on the growth and development of flue-cured tobacco and the quality of tobacco leaves. The results showed that the quality of tobacco leaves planted under mulch film 10 days earlier than conventional transplanting was the best, followed by tobacco leaves planted on mulch film 10 days earlier than the conventional transplanting, and the quality of tobacco leaves planted under mulch film 10 days later than the conventional transplanting was the worst. The transplanting time of flue-cured tobacco in Lonyan area 10 days earlier than that of conventional transplanting time, combining with transplanting seedlings under mulch film can better show the fragrant style of Lonyan flue-cured tobacco and improve the quality tobacco leaves.

Key words: Flue-cured Tobacco, Transplanting Time, Transplanting Mode, Growth and Development, Yield and Quality

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